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Two-dimensional Ultrasound Detection with Unfocused Frequency-randomized Signals

Institution:
Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Publisher:
J Acoust Soc Am
Publication Date:
Jan-2007
Volume Number:
121
Issue Number:
1
Pages:
636-647
Citation:
J Acoust Soc Am. 2007 Jan;121(1):636-47.
PubMed ID:
17297817
PMCID:
PMC1839069
Appears in Collections:
FUS, NCIGT
Sponsors:
NIH R21 EB004353
NIH U41 RR019703
Generated Citation:
Clement G.T. Two-dimensional Ultrasound Detection with Unfocused Frequency-randomized Signals. J Acoust Soc Am. 2007 Jan;121(1):636-47. PMID: 17297817. PMCID: PMC1839069.
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A method is described for detecting scattering in two-dimensions using an unfocused ultrasound field created from a continuously driven source array. The frequency of each element on the array is unique, resulting in a field that is highly variant as a function of both time and position. The scattered signal is then received by a single receiving line. The method, as currently written, is valid under the first order Born approximation. To demonstrate the approach, a series of simulations within the frequency range of 0.10-1.25 MHz are performed and compared with a simulated B-Scan in the same frequency range. The method is found to be superior in resolving closely spaced objects, discerning 1.4 mm separation in the radial and 0.5-mm separation in the axial direction. The method was also better able to determine object size, resolving scatters less than 10% of wavelength associated with the center frequency.

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